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Google and Meta Reopen the AI Frontier Race With New Models

Google and Meta this week unveiled frontier AI models that they say can match OpenAI and Anthropic, according to The Verge, shifting the balance of power days after the race appeared settled.

The shift followed a period in which Anthropic and OpenAI seemed to have pulled ahead. Last week, Anthropic and OpenAI looked like they had the AI race to themselves, pulling ahead with increasingly powerful models. Google seemed hopelessly far behind, and Meta, despite spending billions to revive its AI ambitions, had yet to establish itself as a serious contender. Even the latest models from China appeared to be playing catch-up.

Google's position had looked especially weak. Since releasing Gemini 3 late last year, the company had delivered little more than incremental improvements. Gemini 3 was formidable at launch, but its lead was fleeting, and it struggled to keep up with later offerings from OpenAI and Anthropic, or even some open-weight models from China. A series of internal shake-ups added to the sense that Google was retreating from the frontier. Veteran executive Jeff Dean departed with other AI researchers to launch a new startup. Demis Hassabis, the Nobel laureate who spent years leading DeepMind, stepped back from day-to-day leadership. Other AI-related teams were moved out of DeepMind and into Google proper. Together, the changes signaled a shift in Google's AI center of gravity away from London and toward California, fueling speculation that the company was beginning to prioritize commercializing AI over research.

On Tuesday, Google sought to upend that narrative with Gemini 4 Argon. The company says the new frontier model matches or beats flagship offerings from OpenAI and Anthropic on numerous benchmarks. Google also priced Argon aggressively: per token, it undercuts its rivals by as much as 80 percent during an introductory period, and remains significantly cheaper once that promotion ends.

Meta's arrival was arguably more dramatic. Unlike Google, which had long been the one to beat in AI because of its deep pockets and DeepMind, Meta had never really established itself as a serious contender at the frontier. It tried, but its models struggled to make a mark. Last year, the company began an ambitious and expensive overhaul of its AI operations, spending billions on talent and infrastructure, including Scale AI and its cofounder Alexandr Wang. In April, its new Superintelligence Labs released its first major model, Muse Spark. The model was impressive but not quite frontier, according to The Verge.

That changed on Monday when Meta unveiled a model capable of competing with the industry's very best. According to the company's testing, Muse Wonder Full can compete with leading models from OpenAI and Anthropic, including GPT-6 Astra, Claude Opus 5.5, and Claude Fable 5.1, on numerous benchmarks. The Verge reported that Meta has finally arrived at the AI frontier.

The return of Google and the arrival of Meta make the AI competition considerably more dynamic and show how quickly the balance of power can shift. Both companies have extraordinarily deep pockets and vast ecosystems of products used by billions of people, advantages that AI upstarts such as OpenAI and Anthropic cannot match. The success of Meta's Muse agent assistant illustrates that advantage, according to The Verge. Its popularity in a short period, despite a growing list of security and privacy concerns, shows the power of having billions of users within ready reach. OpenAI, meanwhile, is working harder to establish an ecosystem of its own and positioning itself as an alternative to Meta.

All this comes as the AI race appears to enter a new phase. The drive to develop ever more powerful models is becoming increasingly fraught. A growing array of safety concerns and rogue AI incidents means calls to slow development are growing louder. Open models are also getting better and better, making it harder for any one company to stay ahead for long.

If raw power and performance are no longer enough to stay ahead, Google and Meta have plenty of advantages not enjoyed by Anthropic and OpenAI. They may have spent a lot of time playing catch-up, but the past week shows it would be foolish to count either of them out, The Verge reported.